
This blueberry lemonade buttermilk cake brings together the bright tanginess of fresh lemons with the sweet burst of blueberries in a perfectly moist, tender crumb. Every forkful delivers that nostalgic summer flavor that makes you close your eyes and savor the moment.
I first made this cake for a backyard gathering when I needed something that would please everyone from my picky nephew to my dessert-connoisseur mother in law. Three people asked for the recipe before the evening was over, and now it's my most requested summer dessert.
Ingredients
- All purpose flour: Creates the perfect tender structure for this cake
- Baking powder and baking soda: Work together for the ideal rise
- Unsalted butter: Allows you to control the salt content precisely
- Granulated sugar: Provides sweetness while helping create a moist texture
- Fresh eggs: Bind everything together while adding richness
- Lemon zest: Contains essential oils that infuse amazing citrus flavor
- Fresh lemon juice: Delivers bright tanginess throughout the cake
- Buttermilk: Reacts with the leavening agents for an incredibly soft crumb
- Fresh blueberries: Burst with juice and color throughout each slice
- Vanilla extract: Balances the tartness with warm aromatic notes
- Powdered sugar: Creates a smooth glaze that seeps into the warm cake
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preheat and Prepare:
- Heat your oven to 350°F while thoroughly greasing and flouring your baking dish. I prefer using parchment paper with a slight overhang on two sides which makes removing the entire cake effortless. This preparation step ensures your cake will release perfectly after baking.
- Mix Dry Ingredients:
- Combine your flour, leavening agents, and salt in a separate bowl. This distribution step ensures these ingredients will incorporate evenly throughout your batter later, preventing any concentrated pockets of baking powder or salt. Whisking them together breaks up any clumps for a smoother final texture.
- Cream Butter and Sugar:
- Beat your softened butter and sugar together until the mixture becomes notably lighter in both color and texture. This crucial step incorporates air into your batter, creating tiny pockets that expand during baking. Take the full 2 to 3 minutes here as rushing will result in a denser cake.
- Add Eggs, Lemon, and Vanilla:
- Incorporate eggs one at a time, allowing each to fully integrate before adding the next. The lemon zest and juice bring the signature tangy flavor while the vanilla rounds everything out with warmth. The mixture might look slightly curdled at this point which is perfectly normal.
- Alternate Flour and Buttermilk:
- Begin and end with your dry ingredients, adding them in three portions with buttermilk in between. This method prevents overmixing while ensuring everything combines properly. Mix just until the flour disappears each time, as overmixing develops gluten that makes your cake tough.
- Fold in Blueberries:
- Tossing your berries with a tablespoon of flour prevents them from sinking to the bottom during baking. Use a gentle folding motion with a rubber spatula rather than your mixer, preserving the berries whole so they burst with juice while baking rather than bleeding into the batter.
- Bake the Cake:
- Transfer your batter to the prepared pan, smoothing the top with your spatula. The cake needs 30 to 35 minutes in the oven, but start checking at the 28 minute mark by inserting a toothpick into the center. A few moist crumbs clinging to the toothpick indicates perfect doneness.
- Cool and Glaze:
- Allow your cake to cool just enough that it sets properly but remains slightly warm. The warm cake will absorb some of the glaze, creating an incredibly moist interior while leaving enough on top for visual appeal and that extra burst of lemon flavor in every bite.

The combination of fresh lemon zest and juice is what truly elevates this cake from good to unforgettable. I keep a microplane zester in my drawer specifically for this recipe because the fine zest distributes the citrus oils perfectly throughout the batter. My daughter now recognizes the distinctive smell of lemon zesting and comes running to the kitchen, knowing this cake is in the works.
Storage Solutions
This cake maintains its moisture beautifully stored at room temperature in an airtight container for up to three days. The buttermilk helps retain moisture, preventing that disappointing dryness that happens with many cakes after the first day. For longer storage, you can refrigerate it for up to a week, though I recommend bringing slices to room temperature before serving to enhance the flavor.
Berry Variations
While blueberries are my favorite for this recipe, I've successfully made it with raspberries, blackberries, and even a mixed berry blend. Each variation brings its own character to the cake. Raspberries add a more intense tanginess that complements the lemon, while blackberries create pockets of jammy sweetness throughout. When using larger berries like blackberries, I recommend cutting them in half to distribute them more evenly.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this cake slightly warm with a scoop of vanilla ice cream for a dessert that balances warm and cold, tangy and sweet. For brunch presentations, dust with extra powdered sugar instead of the glaze and accompany with a dollop of lightly sweetened whipped cream. This cake pairs wonderfully with coffee or tea, making it perfect for afternoon gatherings or book club meetings.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use frozen blueberries instead of fresh?
Yes, you can use frozen blueberries. Add them straight from the freezer to prevent bleeding into the batter. There's no need to thaw beforehand.
- → Why is buttermilk important in this cake?
Buttermilk tenderizes the crumb and enhances the tangy flavors, working perfectly with the lemony elements. Substituting with regular milk may result in a less flavorful and moist cake.
- → How do I prevent blueberries from sinking in the batter?
Toss the blueberries with a tablespoon of flour before folding them into the batter. This helps distribute them evenly and prevents sinking during baking.
- → Can I make this cake ahead of time?
Yes, you can bake the cake a day ahead. Store it covered at room temperature and glaze it just before serving for optimal freshness.
- → How should I store leftovers?
Store leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or refrigerate for up to 4 days. Serve at room temperature for best flavor.
- → What pan size should I use?
A 9×13-inch baking pan is recommended for this recipe. Make sure to grease and flour it or line it with parchment paper to prevent sticking.