French Ham Cheese Toast

By: Casey Updated on Mon, 20 Jan 2025 20:08:24 GMT Hearty Main Dishes
Casey, recipe creator at Cooking with Casey
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Updated on Mon, 20 Jan 2025 20:08:24 GMT

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A toasted sandwich with melted cheese and layers of ham is shown on a plate.

Let me share my favorite French sandwich that turns simple ingredients into pure magic. My Croque Monsieur brings together creamy homemade béchamel rich cheeses and smoky ham between perfectly toasted bread. Every bite delivers that incredible contrast between the crispy golden exterior and the most heavenly melty center you can imagine.

More Than Just a Sandwich

I fell in love with this sandwich in a tiny Paris cafe and had to learn to make it at home. Now it's my go to when I want to treat myself or impress guests at brunch. It transforms breakfast or lunch into something truly special with hardly any fuss. Trust me once you try this you'll never look at grilled cheese the same way.

What You'll Need

  • Béchamel Sauce: My secret weapon made with butter flour milk cream and a pinch of nutmeg.
  • Ham: I love using smoky ham but any good quality ham works beautifully.
  • Gruyere and Swiss Cheese: These melt into the most amazing gooey goodness.
  • Parmesan Cheese: Creates that gorgeous golden crust on top.
  • Dijon Mustard: Adds the perfect tangy kick.
  • White Bread: Soft fresh bread soaks up all those amazing flavors.
  • Butter: For that perfectly crispy golden exterior.

Creating Your Masterpiece

Start with the sauce:
Heat your milk and cream then make a buttery roux. Slowly add the warm milk whisking until you've got this gorgeous silky sauce. A touch of nutmeg makes it perfect.
Build your layers:
Spread that heavenly béchamel on your bread add cheese a swipe of Dijon your ham more cheese then top with bread spread with more béchamel.
Get it golden:
Pan fry until beautifully golden on both sides.
The finishing touch:
Top with more béchamel and cheese then bake until bubbly. A quick trip under the broiler creates that irresistible golden top.

My Best Tips

  • Quality matters: Use the best ingredients you can find the flavors really shine through.
  • Don't skip that Dijon: It adds such wonderful depth.
  • Watch your heat: Keep it medium for that perfect golden brown.
  • That final broil: It creates the most amazing crusty top.

Make It Your Own

  • Try it Madame style: Pop a sunny egg on top pure heaven.
  • No meat no problem: Sautéed mushrooms make an amazing vegetarian version.
  • Spice it up: Add some chili flakes if you're feeling adventurous.

Common Questions

  • Playing with cheese: Feel free to experiment with Comté Emmental or even sharp cheddar.
  • Bread choices: Soft white bread is classic but sourdough adds amazing flavor.
  • Watching calories: Use all milk instead of cream and go lighter on the cheese.
  • Madame vs Monsieur: That sunny side up egg on the Madame makes all the difference.
A deliciously melted grilled cheese sandwich layered with ham, featuring golden-brown, toasted bread.
A deliciously melted grilled cheese sandwich layered with ham, featuring golden-brown, toasted bread.

Conclusion

A traditional French sandwich that elevates simple ingredients through careful preparation and classic culinary techniques.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the best bread to use?
Use bread with good structure like sourdough or ciabatta. Avoid soft sandwich bread as it won't hold up to the heavy toppings. If using softer bread, toast it first.
Which cheese works best?
Traditional choices are Comte, Emmental, Gruyere, or Swiss cheese. While other melting cheeses work, avoid mozzarella as it's too bland for this sandwich.
Can I make these ahead?
You can assemble the sandwiches ahead and freeze them for 2-3 months. Just thaw completely before cooking according to the recipe instructions.
Why put mustard on the cheese?
Adding Dijon mustard between the cheese and ham layers helps balance the rich flavors and adds a traditional French touch to the sandwich.
How should I serve it?
Serve immediately with knife and fork, traditionally accompanied by french fries and a simple green salad with vinaigrette dressing.
4.20 from 250 votes

Croque Monsieur

Prep Time:
15 Minutes
Cook Time:
15 Minutes
Total Time:
30 Minutes
Servings:
2
A toasted sandwich with melted cheese and layers of ham is shown on a plate.

The classic French bistro sandwich featuring ham and melted gruyere, topped with creamy bechamel sauce and baked until golden brown.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup milk.
  • 1/2 cup cream (pure or heavy).
  • 1 1/2 tbsp unsalted butter (25g).
  • 1 1/2 tbsp plain flour.
  • 1/4 tsp kosher salt.
  • 1 pinch white pepper.
  • 1/8 tsp nutmeg, freshly ground preferred.
  • 4 slices sourdough bread, 1.5cm thick.
  • 8 slices Swiss or gruyere cheese (165g).
  • 120g ham slices, preferably smoked.
  • 4 tsp Dijon mustard.
  • 30g unsalted butter.
  • 1/2 cup grated gruyere cheese.
  • 3 tbsp finely grated parmesan.

Instructions

1.

1. Prep Oven: Preheat oven to 200°C/390°F (180°C fan).

2.

2. Heat Dairy: Heat milk and cream until steaming but not boiling.

3.

3. Make Roux: Melt butter, add flour, cook 3 minutes stirring constantly.

4.

4. Finish Bechamel: Gradually stir in hot milk mixture, add seasonings, cook until thickened.

5.

5. Assemble: Spread bread with bechamel, layer with cheese, mustard, ham, more cheese.

6.

6. Pan Fry: Cook sandwiches in butter until golden brown on both sides.

7.

7. Top And Bake: Cover with remaining bechamel and cheeses, bake 15 minutes then broil 3 minutes until golden.

Notes

  1. Traditionally served for lunch in France.
  2. Use sturdy bread that can hold heavy toppings.
  3. Can be assembled ahead and frozen.
  4. Best eaten with knife and fork.

Tools You'll Need

  • Saucepan.
  • Skillet.
  • Baking tray.

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Dairy (cheese, milk, cream, butter).
  • Wheat (bread, flour).

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 1440
  • Total Fat: 94 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 83 g
  • Protein: 67 g