Classic Cuban Beef

Featured in Hearty Main Courses.

This traditional Cuban ropa vieja features beef chuck slow-cooked until tender, then shredded and combined with peppers, olives, and spices in a rich tomato-based sauce.
Casey
Updated on Mon, 20 Jan 2025 20:56:52 GMT
A plate of shredded beef stew garnished with herbs, olives, and bell peppers, served alongside white rice and green snap peas. Pin it
A plate of shredded beef stew garnished with herbs, olives, and bell peppers, served alongside white rice and green snap peas. | cookingwithcasey.com

Let me share my favorite recipe for Ropa Vieja that brings authentic Cuban flavors right to your kitchen. This incredible shredded beef stew simmered in rich spices and colorful peppers has become my go-to comfort food. The way the meat gets so tender it literally falls apart is pure magic.

The Story Behind The Name

I love telling people what Ropa Vieja means—old clothes—because of how the shredded beef looks like tattered fabric. It always makes everyone smile. But don't let the humble name fool you; this dish is pure comfort food elegance.

Let's Gather Our Ingredients

  • Chuck Roast: My favorite cut for this dish.
  • Bell Peppers: I use different colors for visual appeal.
  • Onions and Garlic: Lots of both for deep flavor.
  • Tomatoes: Both crushed and paste for richness.
  • Spices: Cumin, oregano, and paprika are key.
  • Olives and Capers: These add such nice brine.
  • Roasted Peppers: For that smoky touch.
  • Pimientos: The traditional finish.

Choosing Your Beef

After years of making this, I've found chuck roast gives the best results. Ask your butcher to cut it tall against the grain—you'll get those beautiful long strands of meat that make Ropa Vieja so special.

Let's Get Cooking

Starting Strong
That first sear on the meat is crucial for flavor—don't rush it.
Building Layers
The vegetables need time to caramelize—it's worth the wait.
Low and Slow
This isn't a rush job—let everything simmer until the meat is fork tender.
The Big Finish
Those olives and capers at the end make everything pop.
A bowl of shredded beef stew garnished with cilantro, featuring red and yellow bell peppers, green olives, and a rich tomato sauce. Pin it
A bowl of shredded beef stew garnished with cilantro, featuring red and yellow bell peppers, green olives, and a rich tomato sauce. | cookingwithcasey.com

Pick Your Method

While I love using my Dutch oven, this works beautifully in a slow cooker too. The key is giving it enough time to let those flavors develop and the meat get super tender.

Making It A Meal

Rice and black beans are a must in my house. Sometimes I'll make some quick fried plantains too. The combination is just perfect and helps soak up all that amazing sauce.

Keeping It Fresh

This is one of those dishes that gets even better the next day. It freezes beautifully too—just make sure to cool it completely first. I always make extra just to have some in the freezer.

My Best Tips

Don't skip those olives and capers—they really make the dish sing. Let the sauce reduce at the end until it's nice and thick. Fresh ingredients make such a difference, especially the peppers.

Better With Time

I often make this a day ahead when I'm having people over. The flavors just keep getting better, and it's one less thing to worry about when guests arrive.

A plate of tender shredded beef cooked in a rich tomato sauce, garnished with green olives and herbs, served alongside fluffy white rice and green peppers. Pin it
A plate of tender shredded beef cooked in a rich tomato sauce, garnished with green olives and herbs, served alongside fluffy white rice and green peppers. | cookingwithcasey.com

Spice It Up

Sometimes I'll add a pinch of cayenne when I want extra heat. Having hot sauce on the side lets everyone adjust to their taste. That bit of heat works so well with the rich sauce.

Different Takes

It's fascinating how this dish varies across different countries. I love the version with chickpeas from the Canary Islands. Each variation brings its own special touch to the basic recipe.

Made With Love

There's something special about making this from scratch. You can control every element, and the result is so much better than anything store-bought. Plus, your house smells amazing while it cooks.

Perfect Pairings

A glass of rich red wine goes beautifully with this dish. For non-alcoholic options, I love serving it with lime soda—the citrus cuts through the richness perfectly.

Your Own Touch

Don't be afraid to make this recipe your own. Sometimes I'll add mushrooms or different peppers. The base recipe is so solid you can play around with it.

A close-up view of a savory beef stew with shredded meat, olives, green and red bell peppers, and garnished with fresh cilantro in a black pot. Pin it
A close-up view of a savory beef stew with shredded meat, olives, green and red bell peppers, and garnished with fresh cilantro in a black pot. | cookingwithcasey.com

More Than Just Dinner

This dish brings people together. There's something about that rich aroma and those tender strands of beef that makes everyone gather around the table with anticipation.

A Rich History

Every time I make this, I think about its journey from Spain to Cuba and how it evolved along the way. It's amazing how recipes carry stories and traditions across generations.

Crowd Pleaser

This is my go-to for big family gatherings. It's easy to make in large batches, and everyone loves it. Plus, it's so easy to serve with simple sides.

Feel Good Food

Not only is this dish delicious, it's packed with good protein and vegetables. I love how satisfying it is without feeling heavy. It's comfort food you can feel good about.

New Life for Leftovers

The possibilities for leftovers are endless. We love making tacos or stuffing it into empanadas. It's like getting a whole new meal the next day.

A plate of shredded beef in a rich sauce with carrots, green olives, and herbs, served alongside fluffy white rice. Pin it
A plate of shredded beef in a rich sauce with carrots, green olives, and herbs, served alongside fluffy white rice. | cookingwithcasey.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Why use chuck instead of flank steak?
Chuck has more marbling and becomes more tender and flavorful when slow-cooked. It also provides longer strands of beef when cut correctly, which is traditional for ropa vieja.
→ Why caramelize the vegetables?
Caramelizing the vegetables for 15-20 minutes develops deep flavors that form the foundation of the sauce. This step is crucial for authentic taste.
→ Can I make this in advance?
Yes, ropa vieja actually tastes better the next day as the flavors continue to develop. Reheat gently to maintain the texture of the meat.
→ Why add carrots and celery only to discard them?
These vegetables are used to add flavor to the braising liquid during cooking but are removed as they're not traditionally part of the final dish.
→ Can I use other meats?
While beef is traditional, you can use pork or chicken (preferably bone-in for more flavor) as variations of this dish.

Ropa Vieja

A traditional Cuban dish of tender shredded beef slow-cooked with peppers, olives, and spices in a rich tomato sauce.

Prep Time
15 Minutes
Cook Time
270 Minutes
Total Time
285 Minutes
By: Casey

Category: Hearty Main Dishes

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Cuban

Yield: 8 Servings (1 pot)

Dietary: Low-Carb, Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

01 2 pounds chuck beef.
02 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced.
03 1 each large green, red, and yellow bell pepper, thinly sliced.
04 4 cloves garlic, minced.
05 2 teaspoons dried oregano.
06 2 teaspoons ground cumin.
07 2 teaspoons sweet paprika.
08 1 teaspoon smoked paprika.
09 1/8 teaspoon ground allspice.
10 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves.
11 2 teaspoons kosher salt.
12 1/2 teaspoon black pepper.
13 1/2 cup dry white wine.
14 1 cup chicken broth.
15 16 ounce can crushed tomatoes.
16 6 ounce can tomato paste.
17 2 bay leaves.
18 1 large carrot, cut in half.
19 1 large celery stalk, cut in half.
20 1 cup green olives.
21 1/2 cup roasted red peppers.
22 1/4 cup pimientos.
23 2 tablespoons capers.
24 1/3 cup fresh parsley, chopped.

Instructions

Step 01

Season beef with salt and pepper, brown on all sides in hot oil in Dutch oven. Remove and set aside.

Step 02

Cook sliced vegetables in same pot 15-20 minutes until caramelized. Add garlic and spices, cook one minute more.

Step 03

Add wine, bring to boil, scraping up browned bits. Add broth, tomatoes, paste and bay leaves. Simmer 5 minutes.

Step 04

Return beef to pot with carrot and celery. Simmer covered 3-4 hours until fork tender.

Step 05

Shred beef, return to pot. Add olives, peppers, capers, pimientos. Simmer uncovered 30 minutes. Add parsley.

Notes

  1. Can use pork or chicken as variations.
  2. Chuck beef preferred over flank steak for better flavor.
  3. Tastes better the next day.

Tools You'll Need

  • Dutch oven.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 306
  • Total Fat: 14 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 15 g
  • Protein: 25 g