Easy Korean Potato Salad (Gamja Salad)

Featured in Savory Side Dishes.

This Korean potato salad combines fluffy mashed potatoes with eggs, ham, and fresh vegetables in a creamy mayo dressing. Ready in 25 minutes, it's a versatile side dish that also makes a delicious sandwich filling.
Casey
Updated on Sun, 06 Apr 2025 22:10:20 GMT
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I fell in love with Gamja Salad long before Korean cuisine became trendy in my city. My first taste was at a tiny Korean BBQ spot where they served this creamy, fluffy potato salad as one of many banchan (side dishes) alongside sizzling meats. While the BBQ was delicious, it was this humble potato salad that I found myself thinking about days later. Something about the cloud-like texture studded with crunchy vegetables and that perfect balance of savory-sweet flavors just hit differently than any American potato salad I'd grown up with.
After multiple attempts to recreate it at home (and several phone calls to my Korean friend's mom for guidance), I finally nailed the texture and flavor profile. Now it's become one of my go-to side dishes when hosting, and friends constantly request "that amazing Korean potato thing" whenever I offer to bring something to gatherings.

The first time I made this for my boyfriend, he was skeptical about potato salad in general (bad memories of too-sweet, soggy versions at childhood picnics). One bite of this Gamja Salad and he was converted. Now he specifically requests it alongside any grilled meats or as a sandwich filling for his work lunches. If a potato salad can win over a potato salad hater, you know it's something special.

Simple Ingredients

Russet Potatoes - The foundation of our salad. I've tried this recipe with various potatoes, and russets truly give the best fluffy texture. Their higher starch content creates that perfect mashed consistency that's still substantial. Yukon Golds work well too if that's what you have on hand, though the result will be slightly more waxy and less cloud-like.
Hard-Boiled Eggs - These add richness and a velvety quality to the salad. The egg yolks incorporate into the mashed potatoes, making everything extra creamy. I usually boil an extra egg to use as a garnish - separating the white and yolk and grating them separately over the top creates that classic presentation you'll see in Korean restaurants.
Fresh Vegetables - The crunchy counterpoint to the soft potatoes. I typically use diced onion, carrot, and cucumber, but this is where you can get creative. The vegetables provide not just texture but little bursts of freshness that cut through the richness. I've tried it with diced apple, corn, and even peas with great results.
Ham - Adds a savory, slightly salty element. Nothing fancy needed here - just regular deli ham chopped into small pieces works perfectly. For variation, I sometimes substitute imitation crab (a very popular option in Korea), canned tuna, or even cooked bacon bits.
Mayonnaise - The binding agent that brings it all together. Regular mayonnaise works great and lets the other flavors shine. Some people prefer Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise for its richer egg flavor, but I find it can sometimes overpower the delicate balance, especially since we're already adding eggs to the mix.
Sugar - A touch to balance the savory flavors and enhance the sweetness of the potatoes and vegetables.
Salt and Pepper - To season the salad.

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Easy Preparation

Cook Your Potatoes Properly

Start by peeling and cutting 2 pounds (about 900g) of russet potatoes into even, medium-sized chunks. Place them in a pot of cold water (starting with cold water helps them cook evenly), add a generous pinch of salt, and bring to a boil. Cook until the potatoes are very tender and easily pierced with a fork - about 15-20 minutes. You want them softer than you might for other potato recipes since we're going for that fluffy texture. While the potatoes cook, prepare an ice bath in a large bowl.

Perfect Hard-Boiled Eggs

While the potatoes are cooking, prepare your hard-boiled eggs. Place 3 eggs in a saucepan, cover with cold water by an inch, and bring to a boil. Once boiling, remove from heat, cover, and let sit for exactly 9 minutes. Transfer immediately to the ice bath to stop cooking. This method gives you perfectly cooked yolks that are set but still creamy, not chalky. Once cooled, peel the eggs and separate one egg for garnish if desired.

Prep Your Add-Ins

While everything is cooking, prepare your vegetables and ham. Finely dice about 1/4 cup of onion, 1/4 cup of carrot, and 1/2 cup of cucumber. For the cucumber, I recommend removing the seeds to prevent excess moisture in your salad. Dice about 1/4 cup of ham into small cubes. The key is cutting everything into similar-sized small pieces so you get a bit of each flavor in every bite.

Create That Perfect Texture

Once the potatoes are fork-tender, drain them thoroughly and return them to the hot pot. This helps evaporate any excess moisture. Use a potato masher to break them down - you want them well-mashed but not completely smooth like mashed potatoes. Some small lumps are part of the charm. Let them cool for about 10 minutes.

Mix It All Together

Chop two of the hard-boiled eggs into small pieces and add them to the mashed potatoes. Add your diced vegetables, ham, about 1/2 cup of mayonnaise, 1 teaspoon of sugar, 1/2 teaspoon of salt (or to taste), and freshly ground black pepper. Gently fold everything together until well combined. Be careful not to overmix or the potatoes can become gummy. Taste and adjust the seasonings as needed.

The Final Touch

Transfer your potato salad to a serving bowl. If you're using the extra egg for garnish, grate the egg white using the fine side of a box grater and sprinkle it over one section of the salad. Do the same with the yolk over another section. This traditional presentation is not just for looks - it allows people to mix in extra egg if they prefer. Chill for at least an hour before serving to allow the flavors to develop.

I learned about the importance of potato type through trial and error. My first attempt used red potatoes because that's what I had on hand, and while the flavor was good, the texture was all wrong - too firm and waxy rather than fluffy and cloud-like. I also once made the mistake of not cooking the potatoes quite long enough, resulting in a chunkier texture that, while tasty, wasn't authentic to the Korean style. Now I make sure to cook the russets until they're very tender, and the result is that signature pillowy texture that makes Korean potato salad so special.

Serving Suggestions

While Gamja Salad is traditionally served as one of many side dishes alongside Korean BBQ, I've found it's incredibly versatile. It pairs beautifully with any grilled meats or fish, adding a creamy counterpoint to charred flavors. I particularly love it alongside spicy dishes as it helps cool the palate. But my absolute favorite way to enjoy this potato salad is as a sandwich filling. Spread between two slices of pillowy white bread (the softer, the better), it creates what I can only describe as a comfort food masterpiece. In Korea, these potato salad sandwiches are a popular grab-and-go item in cafes and bakeries, often cut into neat triangles with the crusts removed. I like to add a leaf of lettuce for extra crunch, but the potato salad is rich and flavorful enough to stand on its own. For an easy lunch spread, I sometimes serve the potato salad with an array of bread options, lettuce leaves, and some additional protein like sliced chicken or extra ham. Guests can create their own sandwiches or enjoy the salad on its own. Add a light soup, and you've got a perfect meal that feels special but requires minimal effort.

Creative Variations

While I love the classic version, this recipe welcomes personalization. For a fresher, more vibrant variation, try adding diced apple and corn kernels to the mix. The sweet crispness of the apple and the pop of the corn kernels add wonderful dimension to the salad. This version is particularly popular in modern Korean cafes. For a seafood twist, substitute the ham with imitation crab sticks torn into small pieces or even canned tuna drained well. The slight sweetness of crab sticks works beautifully with the creamy potatoes, while tuna adds a more savory note. If using tuna, I like to add a bit more mayonnaise as it tends to absorb more moisture. If you prefer a vegetarian version, simply omit the ham and consider adding more vegetables for texture and flavor. Diced bell peppers add a nice crunch and color, while corn and peas add sweetness. You could also add a sprinkle of furikake (Japanese seaweed and sesame seed seasoning) on top for an umami boost.

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Chef's Wisdom

Potato Pro Tip - After draining, return potatoes to the hot pot and allow them to steam dry for a minute before mashing for the best texture. Garnish Game-Changer - For an extra special presentation, use a fine mesh sieve to grate the egg yolk for the garnish - it creates a beautiful, powdery texture. Flavor Booster - Add a tiny splash of rice vinegar (just 1/2 teaspoon) to brighten all the flavors without making it noticeably tangy.

I've made this potato salad countless times now, and it's become one of those recipes I can prepare without even thinking. There's something deeply satisfying about transforming humble ingredients into something so delicious that people always ask for the recipe. While it might not be the most glamorous dish, there's a reason Korean potato salad has stood the test of time and continues to be a beloved banchan. It's comfort food at its finest – simple, satisfying, and somehow greater than the sum of its parts. Whether you serve it alongside a complex Korean feast or tucked into a simple sandwich, I promise it will bring a little moment of joy to whoever tries it.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What's the difference between Korean potato salad and American potato salad?
Korean potato salad (Gamja Salad) uses fully mashed potatoes rather than chunks, includes more vegetables, and has a smoother, creamier texture. It's also typically sweeter than American versions.
→ Can I make this potato salad ahead of time?
Yes! It actually tastes better after the flavors have had time to meld. Make it up to 3-4 days ahead and store in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
→ What protein options can I use besides ham?
Imitation crab, cooked tuna, or smoked salmon all work well as substitutes. You can also omit the protein entirely for a vegetarian version.
→ What kind of mayo works best for Korean potato salad?
Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise is traditional and gives the authentic flavor, but any good quality mayonnaise will work well.
→ How is this typically served in Korea?
Gamja salad is commonly served as a banchan (side dish) with Korean BBQ, in dosirak (lunch boxes), or as a filling in sandwiches, especially in street food sandwich shops.

Easy Korean Potato Salad (Gamja Salad)

A creamy Korean-style potato salad with mashed potatoes, eggs, ham, and crunchy vegetables. This versatile dish works beautifully as a side or sandwich filling.

Prep Time
10 Minutes
Cook Time
15 Minutes
Total Time
25 Minutes
By: Casey

Category: Perfect Sides

Difficulty: Easy

Cuisine: Korean

Yield: 8 Servings

Dietary: Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Main Ingredients

01 1 lb (2 medium) russet potatoes, peeled and cubed into ½ inch pieces
02 2 large eggs
03 1/4 (40g) carrot, finely chopped
04 1 (70g) Persian cucumber, thinly sliced
05 1/4 onion, finely chopped
06 2 slices (50g) ham, imitation crab, salmon, or tuna

→ Dressing

07 1/2 cup mayonnaise
08 1 tsp sugar
09 1/2 tsp salt, or to taste
10 1/8 tsp black pepper
11 Additional 1/4 tsp salt (for salting cucumber)

Instructions

Step 01

Slice the cucumber as thinly as possible. Sprinkle 1/4 teaspoon of salt over the cucumbers, toss to coat, and set aside for 10 minutes. Using your hands, squeeze out as much water as possible from the cucumbers, and set aside.

Step 02

Bring a pot of water to a boil over medium-high heat and add a teaspoon of salt. Add the cubed potatoes, reduce the heat to low, and boil for about 10-12 minutes until they are fork-tender. Drain and transfer to a large mixing bowl.

Step 03

While the potatoes are cooking, bring another pot of water to a boil, add a generous amount of vinegar and carefully add the eggs. Boil for 10 minutes before cooling them in an ice bath. Once cooled, peel and set aside.

Step 04

Mash the potatoes in a large mixing bowl until smooth. Add the finely chopped onion, carrot, drained cucumber, and diced ham. Roughly chop the boiled eggs and add them to the bowl, then mash everything together until the eggs are evenly distributed throughout the mixture.

Step 05

Add salt, pepper, sugar, and mayonnaise to the potato mixture and stir well to combine until everything is evenly coated and creamy.

Step 06

Serve at room temperature or chill in the refrigerator for at least an hour to serve cold. Use an ice cream scoop or a large spoon to serve on its own as a side dish, or add it between slices of bread or milk buns to make a sandwich.

Notes

  1. For an authentic garnish, boil an extra egg and grate just the yolk over the finished salad using a fine sieve or grater.
  2. This salad is very adaptable - try adding diced apple, corn, raisins, peas, bell pepper, or green onion for variations.
  3. Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise gives this salad the most authentic flavor, but any good quality mayonnaise will work.

Tools You'll Need

  • Two pots for boiling
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Potato masher or fork
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Colander or strainer

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains eggs
  • May contain gluten (in some ham products)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 190
  • Total Fat: 12 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 18 g
  • Protein: 4 g