Classic German Comfort

Featured in Hearty Main Courses.

This classic German dish features beef slices rolled with bacon, pickles, and onions, then braised in a rich wine gravy until tender. Perfect for special occasions.
Casey
Updated on Mon, 20 Jan 2025 20:56:51 GMT
A close-up of two rolled meat dishes in a rich brown sauce, garnished with a sprig of dill and served with celery, on a dark plate. Pin it
A close-up of two rolled meat dishes in a rich brown sauce, garnished with a sprig of dill and served with celery, on a dark plate. | cookingwithcasey.com

Let me share my family's treasured German Rouladen recipe that's been passed down through generations. These tender beef rolls stuffed with bacon, pickles, and onions, then simmered in rich gravy, are pure comfort food magic. Every time I make them, the aroma takes me right back to my grandmother's kitchen.

The Story Behind Rouladen

This classic German dish is really all about technique and patience. The way those thin slices of beef are rolled around savory fillings, then slow-cooked until they're fork-tender, creates something truly special. It's amazing how such simple ingredients transform into such an elegant meal.

Smart Prep Tips

One thing I love about Rouladen is how make-ahead friendly it is. I often prep the rolls the night before when I'm entertaining. They actually get even better as the flavors meld, making them perfect for stress-free hosting.

What You'll Need

  • Beef Slices: Get them cut thin from your butcher.
  • German Mustard: The authentic touch.
  • Bacon: Adds that smoky richness.
  • Pickles: Must be German-style dills.
  • Onions: Finely diced is best.
  • Vegetables: For that amazing gravy.
  • Red Wine: Just a splash makes magic.
  • Beef Broth: The braising liquid.

Rolling With Love

This is where the magic starts. I lay out each slice of beef, spread it with mustard, then add the filling ingredients. The key is rolling them tight and securing well—no escaping fillings allowed.

A dark blue plate holds three rolled beef dishes in a rich sauce, garnished with sliced onions and fresh herbs. Pin it
A dark blue plate holds three rolled beef dishes in a rich sauce, garnished with sliced onions and fresh herbs. | cookingwithcasey.com

Getting That Golden Brown

Don't rush the browning step—it's crucial for flavor. I use my heaviest Dutch oven and make sure each roll gets beautifully caramelized on all sides. Those browned bits in the pan? Pure gold for our gravy.

Building Flavors

Once the rolls are browned, those vegetables go right into all those flavorful bits in the pan. When you add the wine and scrape up all that goodness, the kitchen starts smelling incredible.

Low and Slow

This is where patience pays off. Ninety minutes of gentle simmering transforms everything into tender perfection. I check occasionally but mostly just let the magic happen.

Gravy Goals

The gravy is a labor of love. I strain everything, then thicken it just right—not too thick, not too thin. A touch of extra mustard at the end really makes the flavors pop.

Perfect Partners

In our house, it's not Rouladen without red cabbage and potato dumplings. The way they soak up that gravy is just heaven. Sometimes I'll make Spätzle instead—everyone has their favorites.

Two savory meat rolls in a rich brown sauce, garnished with fresh dill, served on a black plate. Pin it
Two savory meat rolls in a rich brown sauce, garnished with fresh dill, served on a black plate. | cookingwithcasey.com

My Best Tips

After years of making this, I've learned a few tricks. Get your butcher to slice the beef extra thin, work quickly when rolling so the meat stays cold, and don't skip the browning step.

Keeping It Fresh

Leftovers are amazing—if you're lucky enough to have any. They'll keep beautifully in the fridge for a few days. Just reheat them gently with extra gravy to keep everything moist.

Freezer Friendly

Sometimes I make a double batch just to freeze. They thaw and reheat beautifully, making them perfect for busy days. Just remember to freeze them in their gravy—it keeps everything perfect.

Mix It Up

While I love the traditional version, sometimes I'll add sautéed mushrooms or try different mustards. Each little change makes it feel new again while keeping that classic comfort.

More Than Just Dinner

Making Rouladen is about more than just cooking dinner—it's about carrying on tradition. Every time I make them, I think about all the generations who've made them before me.

A close-up view of three servings of beef rolls topped with sliced lemons and herbs, sitting in a rich gravy on a decorative plate. Pin it
A close-up view of three servings of beef rolls topped with sliced lemons and herbs, sitting in a rich gravy on a decorative plate. | cookingwithcasey.com

Special Occasion Star

These always make an appearance at our holiday gatherings. There's something so special about bringing this dish to the table. It never fails to impress, even though it's really quite simple.

Family Memories

This recipe reminds me of Sunday dinners at my grandmother's house. She taught me all the little tricks and secrets that make it special. Now I'm teaching my own family, keeping the tradition alive.

Year Round Comfort

While Rouladen feels especially cozy in winter, we enjoy it all year round. In summer, I'll serve it with a light cucumber salad for balance. It's one of those recipes that always fits the occasion.

Worth Every Minute

Yes, this takes some time to make, but the results are so worth it. There's something special about a dish that's made with patience and love. That first bite always brings smiles to everyone's faces.

Your Turn To Try

Don't be intimidated by making Rouladen. Take your time with each step, enjoy the process, and soon you'll be creating your own German comfort food traditions. It's a recipe that's meant to be shared and enjoyed.

A close-up of two meatloaf portions topped with a rich sauce and garnished with green herbs, served in a dark bowl. Pin it
A close-up of two meatloaf portions topped with a rich sauce and garnished with green herbs, served in a dark bowl. | cookingwithcasey.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Why do you need to brown the rouladen well?
Thorough browning creates a rich, flavorful base for the gravy and adds depth to the final dish. The browned bits in the pan are crucial for developing flavor.
→ Can I make rouladen ahead of time?
Yes, rouladen actually tastes better the next day as the flavors develop further. Reheat gently in the gravy to maintain tenderness.
→ Why use German pickles specifically?
German pickles (cornichons) are firmer and less acidic than regular dill pickles, providing the authentic taste and texture traditional to this dish.
→ What's the best cut of beef to use?
Top round beef sliced thin is traditional as it becomes tender with long cooking while remaining flavorful. Have your butcher slice it to the correct thickness.
→ Why add cold butter at the end of the gravy?
Adding cold butter at the end creates a silky, rich texture and adds shine to the gravy. This technique is called mounting with butter or 'monter au beurre'.

German Beef Rouladen

Tender beef rolls stuffed with bacon, pickles, and onions, braised until fork-tender in a rich wine gravy. An authentic German specialty.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
115 Minutes
Total Time
145 Minutes
By: Casey

Category: Hearty Main Dishes

Difficulty: Difficult

Cuisine: German

Yield: 4 Servings (8 rouladen)

Dietary: Low-Carb

Ingredients

01 8 slices top round beef (4x6 inches, 1/4 inch thick).
02 1/3 cup German yellow mustard.
03 8 slices bacon.
04 8 medium German pickles, sliced lengthwise.
05 1 medium yellow onion, chopped.
06 1 tablespoon butter.
07 1 tablespoon cooking oil.
08 1 medium yellow onion, chopped.
09 1 clove garlic, minced.
10 1 small leek, chopped.
11 1 large carrot, chopped.
12 1 large celery stalk, chopped.
13 1 cup dry red wine.
14 2 cups strong beef broth.
15 1 tablespoon tomato paste.
16 1 bay leaf.
17 1 teaspoon sugar.
18 Salt and black pepper.
19 4 tablespoons chilled butter.
20 Cornstarch or flour for thickening.

Instructions

Step 01

Pound beef slices slightly thinner than 1/4 inch. Spread with mustard, season with salt and pepper.

Step 02

Layer bacon, pickles, and onions on beef. Roll up, tucking sides, secure with toothpicks or twine.

Step 03

Heat butter and oil in Dutch oven. Brown rouladen well on all sides. Remove and set aside.

Step 04

Cook vegetables in same pot until softened. Add wine, broth, tomato paste, and seasonings.

Step 05

Return rouladen to pot. Cook covered at 325°F for 90 minutes or until tender.

Step 06

Remove rouladen. Strain liquid, thicken with cornstarch or flour, add cold butter. Return rouladen to gravy.

Notes

  1. Makes 2 rouladen per person.
  2. Can be cooked on stovetop or in oven.
  3. Gravy can be made clear or creamy.

Tools You'll Need

  • Dutch oven.
  • Meat mallet.
  • Strainer.

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Dairy (butter).

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 392
  • Total Fat: 26 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 12 g
  • Protein: 39 g