
Craving a taste of authentic Chinese street food these scallion pancakes pack the ideal combo of crispy layers savory edges and loads of fresh onion flavor Every bite reminds me of late-night markets in Guangzhou where vendors flip steaming pancakes straight from sizzling griddles
The first time I tried these at home my kitchen filled with that amazing toasted onion scent Suddenly they became my go-to for quick brunches and fun family snacks
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: gives the pancake structure and tender bite Always choose unbleached flour if you can for the cleanest taste
- Boiling water: ensures tenderness allowing the layers to puff and separate
- Room temperature water: helps bring the dough together for the best consistency You might need a touch more or less depending on humidity
- Salt: for seasoning throughout
- Vegetable oil: makes the dough supple and aids with crisping during frying Opt for a neutral oil that handles high heat well
- Cooking oil: is used for both brushing and pan-frying Go for something light like sunflower or canola
- Chopped scallions: bring fresh pungent flavor Always use only the green parts for the best texture and mildness
- Chinese five-spice powder: is optional but adds warmth and aromatic depth Check the blend for freshness by giving it a sniff
- Light soy sauce: seasons the filling with savory notes Choose high-quality for the cleanest taste
- Sesame oil: is a must for that classic toasty flavor Always use toasted sesame oil and store it in a cool place
- Chili oil: adds a spicy kick Drizzle to taste or leave it out for a milder version
- Optional garnishes: fresh green onion and coriander These add color and brightness right before serving
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Mix the Dough:
- Combine flour and salt in a large bowl Add boiling water and quickly mix with chopsticks until you see a shaggy mass Add room temperature water and knead until you have a smooth and elastic dough This takes about five to seven minutes Adjust flour or water as needed but go slowly The dough should be soft not sticky
- Rest the Dough:
- Cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let it rest at least thirty minutes Resting is crucial for soft layers
- Prep the Scallion Filling:
- While the dough rests mix scallions five-spice powder soy sauce sesame oil and salt in a bowl The mixture should be juicy but not soggy
- Divide and Shape:
- Cut rested dough into four or six equal balls Flour your surface and roll each into a thin circle about eight to ten inches
- Brush and Fill:
- Spread about one tablespoon of oil across the surface Scatter scallion mixture evenly onto each pancake leaving a half-inch border
- Roll and Coil:
- Starting at the edge roll the dough tightly into a log Pinch the ends and coil into a spiral Tuck the tail under and flatten gently with your palm
- Repeat with each dough ball:
- Cook to Crisp Perfection:
- Heat a tablespoon or two of oil in a nonstick or cast-iron pan over medium When hot add a pancake Cook three to four minutes per side pressing gently until browned and crisp
- Slice and Serve:
- Move pancake to a board Slice into wedges Serve hot with chili oil or your favorite dipping sauce Optionally scatter green onions or coriander over the top for a fresh finish

Storage Tips
Leftover pancakes keep well in the fridge for up to two days Wrap them tightly in foil or an airtight container For best results reheat in a dry skillet over medium low heat to crisp them back up Avoid microwaving as this softens the crust For long storage freeze uncooked pancakes wrapped individually and cook straight from the freezer with just a few extra minutes per side
Ingredient Substitutions
No Chinese five-spice Swap with a tiny dash of ground white pepper or just double down on scallions
No sesame oil Use a splash of regular toasted oil or leave it out for a simpler finish
Want it heartier Try a few spoons of cooked and chopped shrimp or pork added to your scallion filling
Serving Suggestions
Serve these hot from the pan as a snack appetizer or side dish Try tearing them to dip in chili crisp or light soy sauce They pair beautifully with congee or alongside a bright cucumber salad For a fun fusion brunch top with a fried egg and a swirl of sriracha
Cultural Context
Scallion pancakes go way back in Chinese culinary history with roots in northern regions Every region has its own style but all take pride in those distinct flaky layers In street markets you find them both thick and thin stacked tall or folded into wedges Since I was a kid they have been a favorite for Lunar New Year mornings and simple family reunions
Frequently Asked Questions
- → How do I get the pancakes extra crispy?
Make sure your pan is hot and use enough oil! Press down on the pancake with a spatula while it's cooking to ensure even contact with the pan and maximum crispiness.
- → Can I use a different type of flour?
All-purpose flour works best for these pancakes, but you could experiment with bread flour for a slightly chewier texture. Avoid using cake flour, as it won't provide enough structure.
- → What if my dough is too sticky?
If your dough is too sticky, gradually add a tablespoon of flour at a time until it becomes manageable. Be careful not to add too much, or the pancakes will be tough.
- → Can I make these pancakes ahead of time?
Yes! You can freeze the rolled and coiled pancakes before cooking. Wrap them individually in plastic wrap and store them in a freezer bag for up to 2 months. Cook from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
- → What other fillings can I use?
Feel free to get creative! Cooked pork, shrimp, kimchi, or even just a sprinkle of chili flakes can add a delicious twist.
- → Is there a substitute for Chinese five-spice powder?
While Chinese five-spice adds a unique flavor, you can substitute it with a pinch of ground ginger, cinnamon, and cloves. It won't be exactly the same, but it will provide a similar warm, aromatic note.