Chicken Poblano Stuffed Peppers

Featured in Hearty Main Courses.

Enjoy a comforting Mexican-inspired dish with poblano peppers packed full of tender chicken, fluffy rice, and gooey cheese. Oven-baked to perfection, each pepper delivers savory flavors with a subtly spicy kick. A simple, filling option the whole family will love, and easy to customize with extra veggies or favorite toppings. Serve with fresh cilantro or avocado for a vibrant finish!

Casey
Updated on Wed, 06 Aug 2025 13:54:47 GMT
A plate of food with rice and cheese. Pin it
A plate of food with rice and cheese. | cookingwithcasey.com

Chicken Stuffed Poblano Peppers quickly became my go to dish for an easy dinner packed with flavor. With juicy chicken and melted cheese tucked inside a roasted pepper these are perfect for anyone who craves comfort and vibrant taste at the end of a long day.

There is something so rewarding about the way these peppers come out bubbling from the oven and fill the kitchen with a gentle warmth. When I first made them my picky eaters gobbled them up and now it is a top request whenever we want a taste of Mexico at home.

Ingredients

  • Poblano peppers: large and smooth choose ones that feel firm and are free from soft spots for easy stuffing
  • Cooked chicken: full of lean protein works best with rotisserie or poached chicken for moist texture
  • Cooked rice: acts as the perfect filler to hold the stuffing together and soak up seasoning
  • Shredded cheese: cheddar or Monterey Jack with good melting quality look for fresh block cheese to shred by hand
  • Small onion: adds a sweet aromatic base pick one that feels heavy for its size
  • Garlic: fresh cloves are ideal for a punch of flavor avoid pre minced for best taste
  • Cumin: brings a cozy earthy background aroma
  • Chili powder: gives gentle heat and deep color use your favorite Mexican blend
  • Salt and pepper: essential for rounding out every layer of flavor
  • Fresh cilantro: for a pop of color and cool finish you can skip if you are not a fan

When shopping search for firm poblanos with shiny skin and avoid any with wrinkles or blemishes so the peppers will hold up to stuffing and roasting.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Peppers:
Slice the tops off the poblano peppers and gently scoop out the seeds and ribs using a small spoon. Rinse and pat dry so peppers are clean and ready to stuff.
Sauté Aromatics:
Warm a drizzle of oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add diced onion and cook for about five minutes until softened and translucent. Stir in minced garlic and cook just until it becomes fragrant about one minute more.
Mix the Filling:
Add shredded chicken and cooked rice into the skillet with onions and garlic. Sprinkle in cumin and chili powder then season with salt and pepper. Combine everything until thoroughly mixed and warm. Off the heat fold in half of the shredded cheese so it melts slightly.
Stuff the Peppers:
Use a spoon to gently fill each prepared poblano pepper with the chicken mixture pressing lightly to make sure every pepper is well filled but not packed too tightly. This helps the flavors meld without splitting the peppers.
Arrange and Top with Cheese:
Nestle the stuffed peppers into a baking dish in a single layer. Sprinkle the remaining cheese over the top so every pepper gets a cheesy crown.
Bake to Perfection:
Cover dish loosely with foil to keep the peppers moist and bake in a preheated oven at three hundred seventy five degrees for about twenty five minutes. Remove foil and continue baking ten to fifteen minutes until cheese is bubbly and edges are lightly golden.
Garnish and Serve:
When the peppers are hot and ready sprinkle with chopped fresh cilantro for brightness just before serving.
A plate of food with a green pepper and cheese. Pin it
A plate of food with a green pepper and cheese. | cookingwithcasey.com

The poblano pepper is my favorite part of this recipe with its mild kick and smoky flavor. My family always gathers around the table for these and it is one of those rare meals where there is never a crumb left behind.

Storage Tips

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. They reheat beautifully in the oven or microwave just cover with foil or a damp paper towel to keep moisture in. For longer storage freeze stuffed and cooked peppers on a tray then transfer to a freezer bag. Thaw in the fridge before reheating for best texture.

Ingredient Substitutions

If you do not have poblano peppers bell peppers can work well though they are milder. For more heat add a pinch of cayenne to the filling or use pepper jack cheese. If you are out of cooked rice quinoa or even cooked farro are hearty substitutes. Monterey Jack cheese is a good stand in for cheddar if you want a meltier or milder profile.

Serving Suggestions

These peppers shine with a side of simple black beans or a crisp cabbage slaw. Dress them up with sliced avocado pico de gallo or a squeeze of fresh lime. For a crowd serve alongside warm tortillas so everyone can scoop out their own filling.

Cultural Context

Stuffed peppers have deep roots in Mexican cuisine especially dishes like chile relleno. Poblanos specifically provide mild heat and lovely earthiness making them a traditional vessel for savory fillings. My recipe is a homey shortcut inspired by those classic flavors.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How do I prevent poblano peppers from being too spicy?

Roast and peel the peppers, or remove all seeds and membranes for a milder taste. Poblanos are generally mild, but this helps reduce heat further.

→ Can I use leftover chicken for the filling?

Yes, shredded rotisserie or any pre-cooked chicken works well and saves time in preparation.

→ What cheeses work best for stuffing poblanos?

Cheddar and Monterey Jack both melt nicely and complement the dish’s flavors, but you can also try Oaxaca or mozzarella cheese for variety.

→ Are there vegetarian options for the filling?

Replace chicken with black beans, corn, or cooked quinoa for a protein-packed, vegetarian-friendly version.

→ How do I reheat stuffed poblano peppers?

Reheat in a 350°F oven until warmed through, or use a microwave for quick reheating. Add fresh garnish before serving.

→ What are good garnishes or sides?

Fresh cilantro, avocado slices, sour cream, or Greek yogurt bring freshness and balance to the dish. Pair with a simple salad or beans.

Chicken Poblano Stuffed Peppers

Spiced chicken, rice, and cheese baked in poblano peppers for an easy, bold-flavored meal.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
35 Minutes
Total Time
55 Minutes
By: Casey

Category: Hearty Main Dishes

Difficulty: Easy

Cuisine: Mexican

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ Main Ingredients

01 4 large poblano peppers
02 450 grams cooked chicken, shredded
03 200 grams cooked rice
04 110 grams shredded cheddar cheese or Monterey Jack
05 1 small onion, diced
06 2 cloves garlic, minced

→ Seasonings

07 1 teaspoon ground cumin
08 1 teaspoon chili powder
09 Salt, to taste
10 Black pepper, to taste

→ Garnish

11 Fresh cilantro, chopped

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat the oven to 190°C.

Step 02

Slice the tops from the poblano peppers, remove seeds, rinse under cold water, and set aside.

Step 03

Heat a drizzle of oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add diced onion and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1 additional minute.

Step 04

To the skillet, add shredded chicken, cooked rice, ground cumin, chili powder, salt, and black pepper. Stir thoroughly to combine and heat through. Fold in half of the shredded cheese.

Step 05

Spoon the chicken mixture evenly into each prepared poblano pepper, gently pressing the filling without overstuffing.

Step 06

Arrange the stuffed peppers in a baking dish. Sprinkle the remaining cheese over the tops. Cover with foil and bake in the preheated oven for 25 minutes.

Step 07

Remove foil and continue baking for 10–15 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and lightly golden.

Step 08

Remove from the oven and garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.

Notes

  1. Avoid overfilling the peppers to prevent them from splitting while baking.
  2. Ensure the chicken is flavorful by seasoning adequately before mixing.
  3. For added texture and nutrition, incorporate black beans or corn into the filling mixture.
  4. Serve with avocado slices, sour cream, or Greek yogurt to balance the spiciness.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large skillet
  • Baking dish
  • Chef’s knife
  • Cutting board
  • Aluminum foil

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (cheese).

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 450
  • Total Fat: 20 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 30 g
  • Protein: 35 g